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离散数学(英文版•第5版)/经典原版书库


离散数学(英文版•第5版)/经典原版书库

作  者:(美)多西(Dossey,J.A.) 等著

出 版 社:机械工业出版社

丛 书:经典原版书库

出版时间:2007年01月

定  价:75.00

I S B N :9787111201670

所属分类: 专业科技  >  自然科学  >  数学    

标  签:代数、数论、组合理论  数学  科学与自然  综合  教材  计算机数学  计算机科学理论  计算机与互联网  科普  英文版  英语读物  英语与其他外语  

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TOP内容简介

本书凝聚了作者多年的研究成果和实践经验,是一本优秀的离散数学入门教材。本书充分考虑到初学者的需要,内容、例题、习题都经过精心的挑选和组织,讲解细致,循序渐进,实例贴近日常生活或计算机应用。本书注重算法,且算法描述独立于某种具体的编程语言。教师可根据学生的层次和兴趣来灵活拓展和组织讲解内容。 本书可作为计算机专业或其他相关专业的离散数学教材或教学参考书,也可作为自学者的参考用书。

TOP目录

PREFACE  111
   TO THE STUDENT viii
1 AN INTRODUCTION TO COMBINATORIAL PROBLEMS AND
  TECHNIQUES 1
   1.1 TheTime to Complete a Project 2
   1.2 A Matching Problem 10
   1.3 A Knapsack Problem 16
   1.4 Algorithms andTheir Efficiency 23
      Historical Notes 35
      Supplementary Exercises 37
      Computer Projects 39
      Suggested Readings 40
2 SETS, RELATIONS, AND FUNCTIONS 41
   2.1 Set Operations 41
   2.2 Equivalence Relations 47
   2.3* Partial Ordering Relations 54
   2.4 Functions 65
   2.5 Mathematical Induction 76
   2.6 Applications 84
      Historical Notes 93
      Supplementary Exercises 95
      Computer Projects 98
      Suggested Readings 98
3 CODING THEORY 99
   3.1 Congruence 100
   3.2 The Euclidean Algorithm 106
   3.3 The RSA Method 113
   3.4 Error-Detecting and Error-Correcting Codes 122
   3.5 Matrix Codes 132
   3.6 Matrix Codes that Correct All Single-Digit Errors 140
      Historical Notes 147
      Supplementary Exercises 149
      Computer Projects 152
      Suggested Readings 153
4 GRAPHS 154
   4.1 Graphs andTheir Representations 154
   4.2 Paths and Circuits 164
   4.3 Shortest Paths and Distance 181
   4.4 Coloringa Graph 193
   4.5 Directed Graphs and Multigraphs 202
      Historical Notes 219
      Supplementary Exercises 220
      Computer Projects 226
      Suggested Readings 227
5 TREES 228
   5.1 Properties of Trees 228
   5.2 Spanning Trees 238
   5.3 Depth-First Search 253
   5.4 Rooted Trees 266
   5.5 Binary Trees and Traversals 274
   5.6 Optimal Binary Trees and Binary Search Trees 287
      Historical Notes 306
      Supplementary Exercises 308
      Computer Projects 311
      Suggested Readings 312
6 MATCHING 313
   6.1 Systems of Distinct Representatives 313
   6.2 Matchings in Graphs 319
   6.3 A Matching Algorithm 327
   6.4 Applications of the Algorithm 337
   6.5 The Hungarian Method 346
      Historical Notes 354
      Supplementary Exercises 355
      Computer Projects 357
      Suggested Readings 357
7 NETWORK FLOWS 358
   7.1 Flows and Cuts 358
   7.2 A Flow Augmentation Algorithm 369
   7.3 The Max-Flow Min-CutTheorem 382
   7.4 Flows and Matchings 389
      Historical Notes 397
      Supplementary Exercises 397
      Computer Projects 400
      Suggested Readings 401
8 COUNTING TECHNIQUES 402
   8.1 Pascal's Triangle and the Binomial Theorem 402
   8.2 Three Fundamental Principles 406
   8.3 Permutations and Combinations 416
   8.4 Arrangements and Selections with Repetitions 421
  8.5 Probability 428
  8.6* The Principle of Inclusion-Exclusion 434
  8.7* Generating Permutations and r-Combinations 445
      Historical Notes 452
      Supplementary Exercises 453
      Computer Projects 456
      Suggested Readings 457
9 RECURRENCE RELATIONS AND GENERATING FUNCTIONS 458
   9.1 Recurrence Relations 458
   9.2 The Method of Iteration 470
   9.3 Linear Difference Equations with Constant Coefficients 482
   9.4* Analyzing the Efficiency of Algorithms with Recurrence
       Relations 494
   9.5 Counting with Generating Functions 506
   9.6 TheAIgebra of Generating Functions 513
       Historical Notes 523
       Supplementary Exercises 524
      Computer Projects 527
       Suggested Readings 528
10 COMBINATORIAL CIRCUITS AND FINITE STATE MACHINES 529
   10.1 Logical Gates 529
   10.2 Creating Combinatorial Circuits 538
   10.3 Karnaugh Maps 546
   10.4 Finite State Machines 560
       Historical Notes 569
      Supplementary Exercises 570
      Computer Projects 573
      Suggested Readings 573
A AN INTRODUCTION TO LOGICAND PROOF 574
   A.1 Statements and Connectives 574
   A.2 Logical Equivalence 583
   A.3 Methods of Proof 587
      Historical Notes 593
      Supplementary Exercises 594
      Suggested Readings 596
B MATRICES 597
      Historical Notes 604
C THE ALGORITHMS INTHIS BOOK 607
BIBLIOGRAPHY 613
ANSWERS TO ODD-NUMBERED EXERCISES 618
PHOTO CREDITS 658
INDEX 659

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装  帧:平装

页  数:664

版  次:1

开  本:16开

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