《英语·8年级(上册)同步学案(配人教新目标版)》主要内容包括:Unit 1 How often do you exercise? Unit 2 What's the matter? Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? Unit 4 How do you get to school? Unit 5 Can you come to my party? Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister;Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake? Unit 8 How was your school trip? Unit 9 When was he born? Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player;Unit 11 Could you please clean your room? Unit 12 What's the best radio station等。
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2.As you can see and in some ways we look the same,and in some ways we look
different.正如你所看见的,有些方面我们看上去一样,有些方面我们看上去不同。
look是系动词,后面跟形容词,构成系表结构,是由主语+系动词+表语组成,主要用
以说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份等。如:The leaves are turning green now.树叶正在变绿。
3.Paul is much funnier than Tom.保罗比汤姆更有趣。
比较级前还可以用much,even,still,a little来修饰。如:He is a little thinner than me.他比我稍瘦一些。
4.He is really funny,and he can make me laugh.他真的很滑稽,能使我大笑。
make是使役动词,后面的不定式不带to。
5.It is hotter in Shanghai than in Beijing.上海的天气比北京的天气热。
另外一种表述是:The weather in Shanghai is hotter than that in Beijing. that是代词,代替the weather。
6.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘英不如她的妹妹擅长体育。
表示两者在某一方面相同时用“as+形容词/副词原级+as”句型,表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时用“not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”句型。
形容词的比较级
(一)形容词比较级用于两者之间的比较,比较级的形容词构成如下:
1.单音节形容词的比较级尾加er构成。如:great(原级)greater(比较级)
2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级是在词尾加r构成。wide(原级)wider(比较级)
3.以-Y结尾,但-Y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级是把-Y去掉,加上ier构成。如:happy(原形)happier(比较级)
4.以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级,首先是双写该辅音字母,然后再加er。如:big(原级)bigger(比较级)
5.双音节和多音节形容词的比较级需用more加在形容词前面来构成。如:beautiful(原级)more beautiful(比较级);difficult(原级)more difficult(比较级)。